Timeline: The Glazers’ troubled possession of Manchester United | Soccer Information


Manchester United kick off their Premier League season by taking part in the Wolves at residence on Monday amid lingering uncertainty over the membership’s future as a sale course of introduced by the house owners has stalled.

The Glazer household first introduced they had been contemplating a sale in November 2022, and there have been a number of rounds of bids since. Qatari investor Sheikh Jassim bin Hamad Al Thani and British businessman Jim Ratcliffe are the frontrunners to purchase the membership.

New possession would finish a deeply troubled period that started 18 years in the past, when the Glazers took over the all-conquering Crimson Devils, lumping the membership with $787m in debt throughout their leveraged buyout.

The Glazers took over at a time when Cristiano Ronaldo and Wayne Rooney had been notching up back-to-back Premier Leagues underneath Sir Alex Ferguson. Now, the membership have gone a decade with out profitable the title. So as to add insult to harm, Manchester Metropolis, beforehand dismissed because the “noisy neighbours”, have leapfrogged the Crimson Devils to grow to be the dominant drive in English soccer.

Nevertheless, because the sale saga stretches on, followers are getting more and more annoyed – and there’s the possibility that the Glazers could find yourself opting to not promote in any respect.

Protests are deliberate at Outdated Trafford stadium on Monday, however they’ve constantly fallen on deaf ears through the Glazers’ practically 20 years in cost.

Al Jazeera seems to be on the Glazers’ tumultuous reign:

2003: The Glazers purchase a 2.9 p.c stake within the membership for about $5.6m.

2005: The household executes a leveraged buyout of the membership at $1.5bn, securing 98 p.c of the shares. The Glazers borrowed the cash utilizing the property of the corporate as collateral, leaving the membership in $787m of debt from the takeover.

This transfer meets with appreciable fan protests. Throughout the brand new house owners’ first visits to Outdated Trafford, they’re pressured to depart in police vans as supporters wait to vent their frustrations outdoors the grounds.

2010: Man Utd proclaims it is going to refinance all the money owed heaped on the membership by the Glazers within the type of bonds.

Fan protests attain fever pitch. In a recreation versus AC Milan, David Beckham, a returning Man Utd legend on mortgage to the Italian giants, picks up and wears a green-and-gold scarf thrown by a fan. Such scarves, within the colors of the membership when it was first based as Newton Heath in 1878, had grow to be a logo of protest towards the Glazers’ possession.

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David Beckham places on a inexperienced and yellow scarf in assist of the anti-Glazer protest after AC Milan misplaced to Manchester United within the Champions League in 2010 (Jon Tremendous/AP Photograph)

The Crimson Knights Group, which incorporates former Soccer League chairman Keith Harris, backed by the Manchester United Supporters Belief, launches an unsuccessful bid to purchase the membership.

In Might, Man Utd followers pay for planes to fly over two matches towing the message “Glazers Out.”

2014: Malcolm Glazer, the daddy of the Glazer dynasty, dies. The household sells 12 million extra shares for $200m. In December, Edward Glazer sells three million of his shares because the household guidelines out promoting Manchester United for not less than 5 years.

2017: The Glazers promote 4.3 million shares and earn $73m from the sale.

2019: United followers pen an open letter to the Glazers warning the household, “We aren’t going away this time. We is not going to sit in the dead of night any longer while you fake we don’t exist.”

2021: Followers are enraged by the Glazers’ try to take the membership into the proposed breakaway European Tremendous League.

Man Utd followers protest by invading the pitch earlier than a recreation with Liverpool, inflicting the sport to be deserted.

Throughout the yr, Avram Glazer, the co-chairman, sells 5 million Class A shares price roughly $100m as his brothers Kevin and Edward Glazer promote 9.5 million shares, incomes a complete of $161m.

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Manchester United followers protest earlier than the Liverpool match outdoors Outdated Trafford on August 22, 2022 [Carl Recine/Action Images via Reuters]

2022: The Glazers lastly put the membership up on the market on the identical day the membership proclaims it has terminated Cristiano Ronaldo’s contract. The Glazers make use of The Raine Group, which oversaw Chelsea’s takeover the earlier yr, to supervise the bidding course of.

February 2023: Raine Group set a deadline for the primary spherical of bids. A number of bids are made, with Sheikh Jassim and INEOS founder Ratcliffe making the one public bids.

Sheikh Jassim, the son of the nation’s former prime minister, is the chairman of the Qatar Islamic Financial institution. Ratcliffe is reportedly the richest man in the UK, with a fortune price $15.3bn, in response to Forbes. They each declare to be lifelong followers of the membership.

March 2023: Raine receives the second spherical of bids. Each Sheikh Jassim and Ratcliffe are on this group, together with traders providing six extra bids, together with the Finnish businessman and former Nokia govt Thomas Zilliacus. As a part of his bid, Zilliacus says he’ll invite Manchester United supporters from world wide to be co-owners.

On the finish of April, Raine accepts a 3rd spherical of bids. Zilliacus leaves the bidding course of and the opposite 5 events submit bids.

Might 2023: After experiences recommend Ratcliffe has submitted a revised provide, Sheikh Jassim submits a brand new and improved fourth bid.

June 7, 2023: Sheikh Jassim lodges a fifth bid, extensively reported as a “take or go away it” provide.

August 14, 2023: With no concrete signal of a sale in sight, followers plan to protest towards the Glazers’ possession outdoors Outdated Trafford forward of the membership’s opening recreation of the 2023-24 season.

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