‘Groundhogging’ in Relationship: How To Break the Cycle


You meet somebody new, they usually appear to test all your containers for the perfect accomplice. The chemistry is electrical, conversations movement effortlessly, and you’ll’t assist however envision a future with them. However earlier than lengthy, issues take a flip and the would-be relationship ends—simply because it did the final time and the time earlier than that. If you end up caught in a cycle of relationship the identical kind of individual solely to repeatedly have the identical destructive consequence, chances are you’ll be groundhogging.

A reference to the 1993 rom-com Groundhog Day, by which weatherman Phil (Invoice Murray) lives the identical day over and over till he modifies his methods and falls in love together with his colleague Rita (Andie MacDowell), groundhogging in relationship entails the identical type of fruitless repetition.



Whereas the tendency to repeatedly date the identical type of individual could spring from good intentions—like a sense of consolation or a want to go after a selected “kind” that you simply assume is best for you—relationship consultants say it could possibly severely hinder your possibilities at discovering real love.

Wait, what precisely is “groundhogging” in relationship?

“Groundhogging is a pattern by which folks preserve relationship the identical type of individual again and again whereas anticipating totally different outcomes,” says relationship coach and relationship knowledgeable Susan Trotter, PhD. Every time a relationship ends for no matter cause, the individual will “groundhog” to a different related individual and date them, just for that relationship to inevitably finish quickly, too.

“Groundhogging is a pattern by which folks preserve relationship the identical type of individual again and again whereas anticipating totally different outcomes.” —Susan Trotter, PhD, relationship coach

Maybe it isn’t understanding every time as a result of the kind of individual you’re repeatedly relationship embodies poisonous qualities—possibly they’re all narcissists with a aptitude for love-bombing—or they’re simply straight-up emotionally unavailable, and it’s the will to “repair” them (or get them to fall in love with you) that leads you to maintain searching for them out.

Or possibly the kind of individual in query simply suits a selected picture you’ve constructed in your head; in different phrases, they wouldn’t be problematic for everybody, however they only aren’t proper for you, whether or not as a result of they’re too related or too totally different, or for another cause. And by focusing solely on this one type of individual (say, assured legal professionals or humorous actors), you’re lacking out on the individuals who don’t suit your preconceived notion of the perfect accomplice, however who even have extra of the qualities that may make them appropriate with you long-term.

In any case, somebody who’s groundhogging doesn’t study from the expertise and make modifications to the best way that they date; slightly, they repeat the cycle, though it by no means works out with their chosen kind. In keeping with psychotherapist Mollie Spiesman, LCSW, folks usually flip to groundhogging as a consolation mechanism. You recognize precisely what you’re getting your self into, which is snug—however every time, you persuade your self that it’ll end up in a different way.

What are the important thing indicators of groundhogging?

“The most important signal that you simply’re groundhogging in relationship often is the outcomes,” says Dr. Trotter. It doesn’t matter what you do, you retain discovering your self in the identical type of relationship, and it doesn’t work out. Maybe all of your relationships finish the identical manner, too, whether or not abruptly and abruptly, or by tapering off.

Dr. Trotter additionally says to maintain a watch out for the next indicators of groundhogging:

  • You’re feeling like your current relationships have all progressed in related methods
  • You’re very inflexible and selective about whom you date however to little success
  • You aren’t in any respect selective about whom you date and wind up with the identical sorts of people that pursue you
  • Your previous companions remind you of each other
  • You rush into relationship after relationship together with your traditional kind

Why do folks repeatedly date the identical kind of individual if it by no means works out?

“Nearly all of folks consider that they’ve a sure ‘kind,’ and it may be laborious to shift from that,” says Dr. Trotter. We’re all creatures of behavior. We crave routine and familiarity, even in conditions the place it is likely to be higher to assume exterior the field or problem ourselves to strive one thing new. “Familiarity is snug even when uncomfortable,” says Dr. Trotter.

Certainly, Spiesman finds that her shoppers typically make decisions rooted in consolation, even once they don’t really serve them. For example, some folks may select companions who’re controlling or domineering, considering it is love. Others may preserve choosing companions who cannot commit, maybe due to the attract of a problem. “They could assume, ‘Oh I am going to strive once more—this time shall be totally different,’ nevertheless, time and expertise possible show that isn’t the case,” she says.

In sure eventualities, the character of somebody’s attachment type (that’s, their manner of navigating interpersonal relationships developed by way of childhood interactions) can play a job of their tendency to groundhog with a selected kind. For instance, folks with an anxious attachment type could often discover themselves drawn to companions with an avoidant attachment type—who then exacerbate or reinforce the anxiousness they really feel by thwarting intimacy.

“When folks don’t take the time to mirror on their relationship historical past…they’re extra prone to keep on with that acquainted feeling and repeat patterns with out even realizing it.” —Dr. Trotter

In nonetheless different circumstances, folks is likely to be so wanting to discover a accomplice that they don’t even know they’re groundhogging. “When folks don’t take the time to mirror on their relationship historical past—for instance, contemplating what labored and what didn’t work prior to now, what they really need and wish now, what half they performed in previous dynamics—they’re extra prone to keep on with that acquainted feeling and subsequently repeat patterns with out even realizing it,” says Dr. Trotter.

Each the will for familiarity and the worry of the unknown can act as highly effective forces that preserve folks caught within the groundhogging cycle, she provides.

How you can break away from the groundhogging lure

As with all sample of conduct you are making an attempt to cease, “step one is recognition,” says Dr. Trotter. When you determine that you could be be groundhogging, it’s essential to acknowledge that you could be must make some massive modifications in the best way you date, she says.

Specifically, Dr. Trotter suggests taking time to evaluate your relationship historical past, whereas taking note of the patterns inherent in your relationship experiences. For example, in case you notice that you simply’ve usually dated emotionally unavailable folks, you may do some eager about why you’re selecting folks whom you know can’t provide the closeness you want or need, suggests Spiesman, and intention to reacquaint your self with your personal emotions and values.

In the same vein, Dr. Trotter suggests giving some thought to what you assume your ‘kind’ is and why. In so doing, you may uncover that there isn’t any strong cause why you may’t broaden your scope a bit, and also you’ve simply been selecting the identical varieties of individuals largely out of intuition or comfort.

“Create a life that’s full and joyful after which search for folks whom you may invite in to boost it.” —Molly Spiesman, LCSW, psychotherapist

Spiesman additionally recommends taking time to observe self-love, course of previous relationship points, and encompass your self with family members who know your value and worth as a way to extend your confidence. “Create a life that’s full and joyful after which search for folks whom you may invite in to boost it,” she says. “Doing so permits you to be extra intentional within the relationship course of, slightly than settling or selecting folks simply to fill the void.”

If you’re relationship, intention to strike a stability between being selective on the subject of discovering somebody who shares your values and in addition being versatile, so that you simply don’t write off potential matches who occur to fall exterior of your typical kind. Particularly, be an observer and be engaged on the identical time: Discover the pull towards those that are acquainted (and never essentially greatest for you), after which pause and problem your self to maneuver in a unique path.

Dr. Trotter additionally advises searching for steering from a relationship coach or relationship therapist to assist facilitate these modifications. Having knowledgeable in your nook who can assist you determine unsupportive patterns and pivot accordingly may very well be simply what you should preserve from falling down the rabbit (er, groundhog) gap of repetitive relationship.

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