Does California’s ‘Junk Payment’ Regulation SB 478 Ban Restaurant Service Fees?


Welcome to Ask Eater, a column from Eater SF the place the location’s editors reply tough eating questions from readers and pals. Have a query for us? E-mail sf@eater.com.

Hey Eater SF,

I used to be questioning in the event you knew in regards to the new junk payment invoice that was signed into regulation over the weekend. It’s slightly bit imprecise with regard to eating places, however are you aware if necessary service modifications and charges together with these for giant events will likely be allowed underneath the brand new regulation?

Thanks,

Unsure About Service Charges


Hey Unsure About Service Charges,

First, for many who aren’t acquainted, right here’s some background. On Saturday, October 7, Gov. Gavin Newsom signed Senate Invoice 478 into regulation. It’s been colloquially known as a ban on “junk charges,” these annoying and typically exorbitant charges most frequently related to issues like live performance tickets and lodge stays. And for what it’s value, it’s not simply California seeking to do away with these prices; on Wednesday, President Biden introduced a proposed rule that will equally ban “hidden and bogus” charges nationwide.

The California regulation received’t go into impact till July 1, 2024, and it’s particularly supposed to forestall companies from being misleading in regards to the remaining value of a services or products. In a press launch, California Legal professional Basic Rob Bonta, who sponsored the invoice, says the regulation prohibits “charges wherein a vendor makes use of an artificially low headline worth to draw a buyer and often both discloses extra required charges in smaller print or reveals extra unavoidable prices later within the shopping for course of.”

This brings us again to the unique query: Would a restaurant service payment depend as a “junk payment”?

The quick reply is it might. Although eating places aren’t particularly talked about within the laws, and although they’re not essentially the principle goal of the regulation, the scope of the definition of “junk charges” would come with restaurant and bar service charges. However that doesn’t imply eating places and bars received’t be capable of cost these charges — whether or not the surcharge goes towards worker healthcare or features as a gratuity (allegedly, at the very least).

Eating places, like all companies within the state, will simply want to ensure they’re disclosing any surcharges or service charges to clients clearly and earlier than the ultimate invoice hits the desk. Meaning disclosing any necessary prices on menus — each in print and on-line, if that applies — and upfront. In an e mail to members, San Francisco’s restaurant foyer the Golden Gate Restaurant Affiliation had this recommendation: “It’s important that each one menus and all technique of gross sales (on-line menus /ordering) ought to embrace the service cost language in readable font. Prospects ought to by no means be shocked by a further cost.”

It’s but to be decided what enforcement of the brand new regulation will appear like (Eater SF reached out to the Legal professional Basic’s workplace however has but to listen to again) however so long as eating places and bars are being upfront about what charges clients can pay, they need to be clear to proceed charging them.

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